CRYSTAL QUARTZ WOLLASTON / ROCHON

Crystal quartz Wollaston and Rochon polarizers are made of two prisms of crystal quartz which are cemented for use from 350 nm to about 2700 nm. These types of polarizers are used for applications where small beam separations are required. The largest beam separations available in standard crystal quartz Wollastons and Rochons are 2 degrees and 1 degree respectively. Smaller beam separations are available on special order. Beam separation is dependent on wavelength. In a Rochon, one of the prisms needs to have it's optic axis perpendicular to the entrance face. Because of optical activity in crystal quartz, the incident beam should first traverse this component. The arrow marked on its mount indicates the required beam direction in the crystal quartz Rochon. In the case of the Wollaston, either of the two polished ends can be used as the entrance face of the polarizer. Crystal quartz polarizers have an extinction ratio of at least 10^-3.

Diagram showing light entering a device.
Crystal Quartz Rochon
Diagram: cube corner reflector, light reflection.
Crystal Quartz Wollaston

Specifications:

surface flatness : quarter wave @ 633 nm over the clear aperture
surface quality : 40 - 20 scratch dig
transmission ( uncoated ) : cemented - > 85% from 350 to 2500nm
optically contacted - > 80% from 200 to 350 nm, > 85% from 350 to 2500 nm
please visit Anti Reflection Coating page for reflectivity plots of available coatings

Crystal quartz is a natural occurring as well as synthetically grown positive ( Ne > No ) uniaxial crystal which is optically active i.e. it rotates the plane of polarization of linearly polarized input beam travelling along the crystal optic axis . Due to this property, a crystal quartz Rochon can be used in one direction only which is marked on the mount by an arrow as shown in the left diagram above. Because of it's relatively low birefringence, it is not feasible to fabricate a crystal quartz Glan type polarizer.

Crystal Quartz Wollaston / Rochon

Catalog Number

Clear Aperture

Diameter (mm)

Angular

Separation

In The Visible

(degrees)

Mount Dimensions

( Inches)

Catalog

Number

Clear

Aperture

Diameter

(mm)

Angular

Separation

In The Visible

(degrees)

Outside

Diameter

+/- .0015

Length

+/- .007

MWQ12-05 12 0.5 .998 .750 MRQ12-025 12 0.25
MWQ19-05 19 0.5 1.373 .875 MRQ19-025 19 0.25
MWQ25-05 25 0.5 1.873 .875 MRQ25-025 25 0.25
MWQ32-05 32 0.5 2.248 1.000 MRQ32-025 32 0.25
MWQ12-1 12 1 .998 .750 MRQ12-05 12 0.5
MWQ19-1 19 1 1.373 1.250 MRQ19-05 19 0.5
MWQ25-1 25 1 1.873 1.500 MRQ25-05 25 0.5
MWQ32-1 32 1 2.248 1.750 MRQ32-05 32 0.5
MWQ12-2 12 2 .998 1.375 MRQ12-1 12 1
MWQ19-2 19 2 1.373 2.000 MRQ19-1 19 1
MWQ25-2 25 2 1.873 2.500 MRQ25-1 25 1
MWQ32-2 32 2 2.248 3.000 MRQ32-1 32 1